Hypotheses Testing
Hypothesis 1 predicted a curvilinear (inverted U-shaped) relationship between the number of friends a profile owner has and observers’ perceptions of the profile owner’s (a) social and (b) physical attractiveness. In order to test these relationships, one-way analyses of variance (ANOVA) were conducted with number of friends as the independent variable and social attractiveness and physical attractiveness as the dependent variables. Hypothesis 1a was supported. Results showed a significant quadratic effect for the relationship of number of friends on social attractiveness, F (1, 129) = 2.78, p = .098, ? 2 = .02. 2 2 A statistical significance rule of p < .10 for directional hypothesis tests was employed, given the a priori prediction of the inverted-U curvilinear function (see Levine & Banas, 2002 ). Descriptive statistics appear in Table 1. In order to confirm the direction of the curve, the means were subjected to a post-hoc least significant differences (LSD) test. That is, targets were viewed as most socially attractive when they had 302 friends.
- Note: Means with different superscripts differ within columns at the p < .05 level.
The partnership between level of family and you may actual attractiveness didn’t stick to the predict curvilinear relationship. The general F in addition to specific decide to try getting quadratic consequences was indeed not very much, F (step one, 1dos9) = 2.47, p = .119. Hypothesis 1b was not served. Post-hoc LSD analyses didn’t inform you one pairwise distinctions one of many five means (get a hold of Dining table step one).
Hypothesis dos predicted a beneficial linear relationships involving the level of family members a profile holder enjoys and you may observers’ thinking of the reputation owner’s extraversion. An omnibus you to-ways ANOVA with extraversion as the centered varying was tall, F (cuatro, 129) = step 3.a dozen, p= .02. not, the newest linear effect given of the H2 was not supported, F (1, 1dos9) = dos.thirty-two, p = .13. Instead, a life threatening quartic perception emerged, F (1, 129) = 5.66, p= .02. Article hoc analysis having fun with LSD contrasting displayed raya significant pairwise variations one of a few of the muscle recommending (a) an excellent curvilinear upside down-U feeling overall, to the high amount of extraversion occurring at 502 household members height. In the event sensed extraversion trailed away from beyond the apex, the greater variety of family (702 and you may 902) stimulated no less extraversion than the top. Yet not, a minimal quantities of nearest and dearest (102 otherwise 302) encouraged notably down extraversion judgments than the apex out of 502 (pick Desk step one to have over abilities). It appears that that have a whole lot more loved ones in reality connotes better extraversion to own Fb reputation people, some because forecast, but your organization is not a primary linear development. More extroverted attributions is relegated to prospects that have an increased-than-average number of loved ones.
Conversation
The purpose of this research were to determine the sort out of the relationship between sociometric symptoms regarding connectedness represented on the Myspace and you may the fresh personal appeal, real elegance, and you can extraversion of your profile manager recognized from the anybody else. This study posed questions regarding the type of them matchmaking and you will subsequently discover negative effects of everything produced by the fresh new social media program to the others’ feeling of individuals in the a social network environment.
There clearly was an excellent curvilinear relationship involving the number of family relations you to definitely reputation residents is alleged to has actually and others’ thinking of the personal attractiveness. Way more especially, about updates where profile proprietor encountered the fewest friends (102), recommendations of one’s individual’s public elegance was among the reasonable. Ratings of your individual’s public appeal had been high in the event the reputation demonstrated the reputation proprietor got up to three hundred family members. Beyond you to definitely amount of family members, evaluations of a visibility customer’s social elegance denied so you can an amount dealing with new 102 household members position. Even though there was basically zero significant differences between public elegance regarding really lower and very ideal amount of friends’ requirements, the absolute viewpoints of the associated means is popular throughout the advice you to ways it’s a good idea for too many members of the family than to provides not enough.